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Category: edci335

Peer Review – Lobes of the Brain

Link: https://brainlobe101.opened.ca/

Things you have done: 

  • An overview of the resource 
    • Well-written, clear and concise 
  • A description and rationale for the learning theory upon which your resource will be based 
    • behaviourism cognitivism
  • A description and rationale for the learning design you chose
    • instructional approach
  • A description of your learning context 
    • any learner but specifically first- and second- year psychology students
  • 2-4 learning outcomes
    • 1. Provide learners with context of the topic and how this content is beneficial to their learning 
    • 2. Clearly state the expectations and objectives of each module 
    • 3. Provide well-written content and media that follows a logical flow 
    • 4. Give learners opportunities to apply their learning in an activity and provide relevant feedback 
  • Brief commentary about each topic and activity 
    • Module 1: parietal lobe 
  • One interactive activity for each learning outcome/topic based on a resource aligned with that topic 
    • Module 1: parietal lobe 
  • An overview of your assessment plan 
    • Overview of summative assessment available
  • An overview of your plans to design for inclusion of diverse learners 
    • Inclusive and accessible to a variety of learners and their needs 
      • Learners who experience hearing loss
      • Course is hosted asynchronously, the material is compatible with many devices for learners who do not necessarily have access to a computer 
  • A rationale for your technology choices 
    • Course is hosted asynchronously, the material is compatible with many devices for learners who do not necessarily have access to a computer  
  • A bibliography or references list of all resources cited and/or required for your learners 
    • I’m assuming you are using APA format; the in-text citations look good! Definitely just have to go over the work you have now to touch it up a bit, but other than that, you’re on the right track! 

Things you’ve missed/have yet done/could implement:

  • Pedagogy
    • Learning theory: is there a link to the T&F mini quiz? 
  • Commentary about each topic and activity (as you mentioned, this is missing) 
    • Module 2,3,4 
  • Interactive activities (as you mentioned, this is missing)
    • Module 2,3,4 
  • Assessment plan (as you mentioned, this is missing) 
    • Case study 
    • List of sentences based on the study case
    • Assessment widget
  • I love the inclusion of photos you did for the first module; something you could do to add to your website is to have more images or colours to match the theme of your topic. That way, it catches and prolongs your learners’ attention to feel motivated to complete the rest of the learning resource.
  • For a nice organizational touch in your “Pedagogy” section, where your “instructional approach” is, you should maybe consider getting rid of the reference “TeachLikeThis” from that page as you have already put it in your references page.
  • In addition, for your “learning theory” section, I’m assuming the sentence” cognitivism collaborates with learners to help them identify and employ effective learning strategies and draw connections to existing knowledge” is extracted from a specific source? Don’t forget to do the in-text citation for that, as it’s more of a definition, and cite that in that reference page I mentioned above.
  • In your “Learning Context” section, everything you have is great but something you could consider doing is separating your paragraphs a little bit for a more straightforward read. If you separate the paragraphs to mini-sections, it will benefit your learners/readers a lot more.

Conclusion:

  • I love the inclusion of the study case; I think it’s a fantastic interactive resource to incorporate.
  • A significant advantage of teaching case studies to students is that they can actively engage in the study and try to figure out the principles by abstracting them from the lessons/examples provided.
  • It’s an excellent way for learners to practice their active recall and provide students with scenarios to enhance their understanding of the subject further.
  • As a visual learner, I appreciate the inclusion of the Youtube video in your first module. It adds a nice touch!
  • Your work is strongly presented and organized, and I had no trouble finding my way around your resource.
  • Great work! I really enjoyed reading your learning resource. I for sure had a brief understanding and appreciation for the lobes of the brain!
  • It’s very well thought out, and I can tell that a lot of time and effort was put into it. I’m excited to see the final result!

Blog Post #4 – Interaction

The idea behind our group’s Interactive Learning Design is how we can teach and provide different teaching methods to future French teachers. We’ve found that the most effective method is learning a language through music and singing. With singing and learning a language through music, we focus on the interactivity element, incorporating interactive videos, therefore, allowing our audience to feel encouraged to learn. A video that I found on Youtube focuses on French Greetings, and it is an excellent way for future French teachers to learn and review their vocabulary. This song is short and informative, allowing the audience to maintain their focus and grasp the overall concept. This particular French greeting song is effective because it’s a song which is scientifically proven to have a stronger impact on the memorization and comprehension of another language. In addition, the song repeats each greeting three times. It translates the greeting from French to English, allowing the audience to be familiarized with the French saying before connecting it to the English meaning. Our focus for the Interactive Learning Design is tailored to the method of designed interactivity. We chose a medium of song learning that will require students to watch, learn, and listen to the song. 

Any interactive method is effective because it pushes the students to connect to the topic/concept they’re learning. We chose this interactive resource because we associate words better when we can physically say them aloud rather than just looking at French vocabulary on the screen or paper. When you say words aloud, your brain can comprehend the information more clearly, enhancing your learning ability. Because this activity is going to be singing-based, the audience is most likely going to be listening and comprehending the video to the best of their abilities. They are welcome to make notes on what the video talks about, such as the French words and translate them into English. Afterwards, we prepared questions to ask the audience what their thought process was after watching the video. This process allows for analysis, critical thinking, and synthesis. In addition to asking questions, we prepared a short article they could read to understand further why we chose this particular topic. The article aims to provide the opportunity for them to dive deeper into why the activity was introduced in the first place and help them make the connection about how and why it’s effective. After the two activities, we’ve created a Kahoot that will have questions catered for what they had just learned to see if the knowledge and skill have resonated with them. This is an efficient way to see how much information has been retained and whether or not these methods are supportive in terms of the various teaching methods. One way students can get feedback on the activity is through discussion. Instructor-to-learner feedback is intimate and prioritized; instructor-to-group feedback is interactive and allows for deeper analysis and critical thinking. 

Resources: 

French Greetings Song for Children: ​​https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NXkJ88ygPY0&list=RDQMeEPHNfetHdY&start_radio=1&ab_channel=MLSnatasha

Blog Post #3 – Designing for Inclusion

Our group interactive learning resource is designed to encourage and promote various teaching methods to future French teachers. The method with which we are working is experiential learning. Queen’s University (2022) has stated that experiential education is a philosophy that informs many methodologies in which educators purposefully engage with learners in direct experience and focused reflection on increasing knowledge, developing skills, clarifying values, and developing people’s capacity to contribute to their communities.

The Association for Experiential Education has established that through the experiential learning process, learners are actively engaged in posing questions, investigating, experimenting, being curious, solving problems, assuming responsibility, being creative, and constructing meaning (Queen’s University, pg. 1, 2022). During our webinar, we will also make sure that closed captioning is on for attendees who are deaf or hard of hearing, as well as for those who have cognitive, learning, or other disabilities. We want to ensure that the needs of everyone attending the webinar will be met to the best of our abilities. 

Our goal for our interactive learning resource is to guide future teachers to learn and develop different teaching methods that can benefit the classroom environment. We’ve structured our webinar to be easily accessible as it would be held over Zoom during the evening, therefore, allowing the opportunity for those who are working through the day to participate during the evening. It would also be recorded so those unable to make it would have the chance to experience the webinar on their own time. We have also designed our learning resource to be interactive and engaging as we’re incorporating a series of experiential learning in the webinar. We plan to share teaching methods that have been proven successful in classrooms, especially the incorporation of music. We want to make sure that everyone that attends the webinar feels as though they are in a safe and comfortable space where they can be open to participating in learning French through singing. The singing activity would be adjusted to suit everyone’s needs. When the time comes, we encourage our audience to turn on their cameras to participate in the singing portion. We would also add that everyone would have their microphones off to avoid overlapping voices while the song is playing. That way, the audience can feel a sense of comfort and control singing at their own pace. Learning works differently for everyone; we have provided other methods of teaching, such as doing a short lecture, reading, group discussions, testing their knowledge through Kahoot, and of course, through music incorporation.

References:

University, Q. (2022). What is experiential learning? Experiential Learning Hub. Retrieved October 22, 2022, from https://www.queensu.ca/experientiallearninghub/about/what-experiential-learning 

Blog Post #2 – Experiential Learning

The experiential learning approach is the process of learning by doing. By engaging students in hands-on experiences and reflection, they are able to understand and acknowledge the theories and concepts better. As stated by Queen’s University, “experiential education is a philosophy that informs many methodologies in which educators purposefully engage with learners in direct experience and focused reflection in order to increase knowledge, develop skills, clarify values, and develop people’s capacity to contribute to their communities” (Queen’s University, 2022). Experiential learning occurs through carefully chosen experiences that are supported by proper analysis, reflection, and synthesis (Queen’s University, 2022). It’s an approach that encourages the students to take the initiative, make decisions and be held for the consequences of those decisions. Throughout the experiential learning process, the learner is actively engaged in the material, maintaining curiosity, solving problems, assuming responsibility, being creative, and constructing meaning (Queen’s University, 2022). 

The most common framework for experiential learning is focused on the work of David Kolb. Kolb’s experiential learning cycle guides the development of experiential learning activities (Queen’s University, 2022). It is made up of four concepts that outline the process of a learner’s experience. Active experimentation focuses on the priority of planning and the effort of trying to figure out what you’ve learned. Next, the concrete experience is focused on doing and having the experience of physically working on that particular lesson/activity. Reflective observation is the concept of reviewing and reflecting on the experience. Lastly, the abstract conceptualisation grasps the concluding message of what the learners have grasped from the experiment (Queen’s University, 2022). 

The experiential learning approach does align with our method of teaching. As experiential learning is concentrated on the physical hands-on integration of teaching and learning, our lesson has incorporated a virtual verbal and physical approach to enhancing the skills of learners.

Here is David Kolb’s model:

Blog Post #1

A learning challenge that I’m continuously working to overcome is my reading comprehension. My main issue with learning is not comprehending the text beforehand and working with what I think I know rather than what I should know. As obvious as it may seem, reading should come more easily now as I’m older. For some reason, I feel the complete opposite. 

Reading comprehension is critical as it defines whether or not you understand the meaning and purpose of the written words that the author/text is trying to portray. Recognizing words on a page is different from having the ability to understand said written words. It is the ability to extract the information and alter the concept to make it more easily comprehensible. 

I find it challenging because when I would read academic articles, I found myself skipping over certain words throughout sentences, therefore, preventing me from having a complete understanding of what I was reading. When that occurs, it makes it difficult to achieve the whole purpose of reading. Additionally, when reading academic articles, the context of the article would sometimes be incomprehensible due to my lack of understanding and the immense amount of information packed in one article. Thus, making me lose focus on the important information and have to reread the text again. 

There are multiple practices as to how I can have better reading comprehension. One strategy that I find helpful is to read aloud. As simple as it may sound, it does help with applying more meaning to words rather than just looking at them written on paper. There’s much more clarity when I read aloud, and I’m enunciating word for word, understanding the words themselves and the sentence structure. Once I read aloud, it allows me to really think about what I’m reading, therefore allowing me to understand and connect to the text better. 

To better understand what I’m reading, I like to use active recall of the information I’ve read from what I have learned in the past. Connecting the two helps to make learning the words/concepts better. Successful learning is when you’re able to retrieve information from the past to reference what you’re currently learning. Making these connections is critical as it’s part of the learning process. As mentioned, learning occurs when information can be retrieved after a period of disuse and applied to new situations. 


Being motivated to read encourages better reading comprehension. If you’re feeling motivated, you will feel more inclined to focus and be persistent with the reading. As stated by the Motivation and Learning page, designing for motivation increases the potential for student success, and it should come from wanting to learn. Humans are wired to maintain curiosity, therefore encouraging ourselves to strive to find answers that will fulfill that curiosity and feel successful.

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